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Stainless Steel 420
Stainless steel 420 Plate is a hardenable, martensitic stainless steel that is a modification of 410 stainless steel plate.
Product Introduction
ASTM A240 Type 420 contains increased carbon to improve mechanical properties. Typical applications include surgical instruments. SS 420 Plate is a hardenable, martensitic stainless steel that is a modification of SS 410 Plate.
Similar to SS 410 Plate, it contains a minimum of 12% chromium, just sufficient enough to give corrosion resistant properties. Available in different variations of carbon content 420 stainless steel plate is suitable for heat treatment. Stainless Steel 420 Plate has a 13% chromium content which gives the specification a level of corrosion resistance properties. British standard grades available are 420S29, 420S37, 420S45 Plate.
 
ASTM A240 Type 420 Applications:
Alloy 420 is used for a variety of applications where good corrosion and outstanding hardness is necessary. It is not suitable where temperatures exceeding 800°F (427°C) due to quick hardening and loss of corrosion resistance.
Chemical Composition (%)
| C | Mn | Si | P | S | Cr | 
| 0.15 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 12.0-14.0 | 
Mechanical Properties
| Tempering Temperature (°C) | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Yield Strength | Elongation | Hardness Brinell | 
| Annealed * | 655 | 345 | 25 | 241 max | 
| 399°F (204°C) | 1600 | 1360 | 12 | 444 | 
| 600°F (316°C) | 1580 | 1365 | 14 | 444 | 
| 800°F (427°C) | 1620 | 1420 | 10 | 461 | 
| 1000°F (538°C) | 1305 | 1095 | 15 | 375 | 
| 1099°F (593°C) | 1035 | 810 | 18 | 302 | 
| 1202°F (650°C) | 895 | 680 | 20 | 262 | 
| * Annealed tensile properties are typical for Condition A of ASTM A276; annealed hardness is the specified maximum. | ||||
Physical Properties
| Density | Thermal Conductivity | Electrical | Modulus of | Coefficient of | Specific Heat | 
| 7750 | 24.9at 212°F | 550 (nΩ.m) at 68°F | 200 GPa | 10.3 at 32 – 212°F | 460 at 32°F to 212°F | 
Equivalent Grades
| USA/ Canada ASME-AISI | European | UNS Designation | Japan/JIS | 
| AISI 420 | DIN 2.4660 | UNS S42000 | SUS 420 | 
 
  
